

We apologize for the very average translation ...
As in any race, disease or genetic
defects exist ...
Some may be visible at birth or through early detection, of others
later. There are different modes of transmission for these diseases. Some are very
complex or even unknown, other straightforward.
That why we pay great attention to
make the necessary order to provide maximum security on the health of your future
companion.
We test our breeding for kidney disease (PKD), do the following at the
UPC, have been screening patella and heart.
For minis, and more, eye defects (PPM
by eye control, PLL by DNA test).
Here are the main problems in the 2 races:
deafness.
Skin problems (eg pyoderma, demodicosis, etc..).
Heart problems:
* Breath inside
* The sub aortic stenosis
* Dysplasia of the mitral valve
paralysis of
the larynx.
eye diseases: PPM, progressive atrophy of the retina, PLL (lPrimary
Lens Luxation).
Kidney problems:
* Nephropathy family
* Polycystic kidney
disease (PKD)
* Chronic renal insufficiency
joint problems:
* Dysplasia of
the hip
* Patella
* Aseptic necrosis of the femoral head (Legg-
spinning
(or turn) and tocs.